Showing posts with label Sydney. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Sydney. Show all posts

Saturday, March 3, 2012

BACK THEN – PT 3


BOX BROWNIES, BUDGETS AND TWO BAPTISMS

A QUIET SPOT IN SYDNEY – OBSERVATORY HILL
 
For all its size and density the throbbing busy metropolis of Sydney still has many surprisingly quiet little pockets where weary wanderers can bide a while and take in the view.  A view that nearly always includes the city’s famous coat hanger, the iconic Harbour Bridge...

It’s a far cry from the bush and kookaburra cry that greeted my convict ancestors of 1797...


_________

PHOTOGRAPHIC MEMORIES

1930’s Scene Sydney Railway Square – unknown photographer
I possess an extraordinary number of photographs; my own collection put together since my children were babies, plus albums passed on from my parents and my grandparents.  Many are duplicated, a colossal number are frankly either under or over exposed, but I can’t bear to throw any of them away.  To me old photos, like the loved ones they portray, are precious.

Back in my parents day a camera was a luxury and I’m frankly surprised they managed to amass the number of images they did, but not all in my hand me down collections were happy snaps taken by the family.

A lot were the work of Sydney’s then roaming professionals, their business details stamped on the back of each photo...for instance Memory Photos, Shop 10, Royal Arcade or Fifth Avenue Snaps, 12 Her Majesty’s Arcade.

_____

At some time, an uncle or cousin must have acquired a standard box brownie but back then, during the war years at least, no one in our family owned a camera.  Instead, street photographers were kept very busy conducting an extremely lucrative business in various parts of Sydney’s inner city... and at times on the various beaches as well.

Looking back through the old photographs provided a great chance to observe the changing fashions.  The perky hats, rising hemlines and the change from gloves to bare hands.

 
Photographers set themselves up at key points in the city centre; on the concourse leading up from the bus stops at Central Station to the railway departure hall; outside Circular Quay; along Pitt Street and Martin Place; or near the Archibald Fountains in Hyde Park.  All over town, there was a busy, smiling, cajoling army of photographers, camera always at the ready.  It was hard to avoid them.

A snap quickly taken, smiles frozen in time, a ticket handed over and next day you could pick up a black and white five by two from one of the photographic kiosks that dotted the city arcades.

Sydney’s army of photographers wandered far and wide.  No park or beach escaped their attention.  This collage of beach snaps featured both my mother and Aunt Viti, and cousins from Newcastle.  The Beach Inspectors with me were friends of the family so we little Brown-Parkers always felt safe in the surf.
 
Not all the photos in my album were happy snaps though.  Some marked moments of sickness and loss.  They’re the photos without smiles.
 
Through these images taken by street photographers over a period of about fifteen years I can follow my Grandmother Maggie’s recovery from a stroke; my Dad’s consultation with doctors in Sydney’s Macquarie street; a visit back to Sydney when neither my mother nor I looked particularly happy;  and at Circular Quay the glum expressions on my Gran, Aunt May and Mother’s face while cousin Barry and little me snuggle together; that’s the year Grandfather died.
____
 
WHEN A BROWN MARRIES A BROWN

 Before Rewa my mother  married Dad she worked in Fosters Shoe Shop in the heart of Sydney on the corner of Liverpool and Castlereagh Streets.  This was deep in the Haymarket section of the city.  That’s the shop in the photo below.
Unknown Photographer – Historic Homes Trust
 
Rewa was the baby of the Brown-Parker family and no doubt accustomed to getting her own way.  Guy, my Dad was virtually the boy next door when both families lived not far from each other in Sydney’s western suburbs.
Rewa and Guy in their courting days.
 Rewa’s ‘hen’s party’ 1937.

My parents were a curious mix.  Dad’s family were practicing Catholics, while Mum’s American kin, way back, were staunch Quakers, though at the time of the wedding were of no defining religion at all.  When my parents married,  the officiating priest could have seriously asked if anyone had reason to question their union.  Both parties were after all named Brown.

Signing her surname as Mother had done all her life as Rewa Brown-Parker would only have added another dimension to the situation. You see,  I doubt my American grandfather Chas ever got round to legally changing his name from plain Brown to the contrived double barrelled one, Brown-Parker.

But all this was a possibility I’m sure never entered her head or the priest’s, nor  any of the guests.  For that matter Dad’s Brown family in turn may not have known anything of Chas Bertie’s double and at times dubious life.

My father, Guy Francis Aloysius Brown was a good-looking man, dark hair, brown eyes, and cheeky grin. He was 25 when he married my mother on December 18 1937, she was 18.  They made a handsome couple. Dad wore clothes well and faced cameras with grinning self-confidence. 

Looking at their photo as they swing happily along a city street you wouldn’t think they had a care in the world.  But the question of religion was apparently a thorny one. Their marriage alone was an example of a condoned catholic ceremony in the priest’s vestibule and not at the altar.

My father’s sisters, I’m told, later performed a cloaked in secrecy ‘do it themselves’ baptism complete with holy water on new born me in the hospital, unknown to my mother. Five years later when a prerequisite for my First Holy Communion required a Certificate of Baptism my father let the cat out of the bag about the first one.  My mother, Rewa was not amused.

_____

A HOUSEWIFE’S BUDGET
 
 Among my treasured photos I have a black and white snap showing me clutching a fluffy toy rabbit outside the kiosk at Central Station. Another of Mum and Aunt Viti striding arm in arm through the Haymarket, each clutching two items wrapped in brown paper bags, both smartly dressed and looking well pleased with themselves.

Yet another shows Grandmother and Grandfather outside the post office in Pitt Street. A group shot of cousin Barry, Mum, Grandmother, Aunt May and me at Circular Quay isn’t a particularly happy one but was  probably taken on an excursion to Taronga Park Zoo. I can imagine no other reason for being at Circular Quay where the tram line ended and the Harbour ferries began.

Not only did these street photographs leave behind a visual record of the Brown Parker clan they also gave me an insight into my mother’s household budget.

I don't know why, perhaps note paper like plumbers plungers had also been requisitioned for the war effort, but Mother used the backs of these snapshots to work out the weekly expenses or write a shopping list...  For instance, on the back of the snap of me looking like a stand in for Shirley Temple in frilly white organdie dress, matching hat, black patent leather shoes and the cuddly rabbit is a shopping list...

              Half dozen bon bons and serviettes
              Tinsel
              Floral dress
              Sashes
              Pants
              Slip


              Black and white shoes (crossed out and replaced with
              Navy shoes) 
                     And a reminder to lay-by bag.
Perhaps the items are preparations for Christmas, or maybe for a birthday party.   Behind another photo Mother has listed her expenditure in the currency of the day, pounds shillings and pence...

                 £1.13.0
                        3.2
                        3.0 
                 +   10.0       
                 £2.  6. 2

...which was then subtracted from £6.0.0 and rounded out to leave over £3.14.0;  Obviously a balancing act with the weekly budget.

Another photo of my smiling grandmother reveals a shopping list for:

                   Creams,
                   Robyn, (for what may I ask)
                   Buttons,
                   Lunch (all of two shillings),
                   Ribbon,
                   Beers (one shilling and sixpence!)
                   And ticket.

All this cost the grand sum of fifteen shillings, a massive difference from the budgets of millennium mothers. Another shows my mother’s weekly budget of rent, gas and groceries with one memorable deduction for my violin lessons.

_______

Of the entire family, I can recall only Grandmother being musically inclined.  She was a pianist but we never had a piano and the only time I ever saw her playing one was at Cousin Betty's wedding in the church hall at Woollahra. An occasion I vividly remember because Gran made me climb on a table when a promising scuffle broke out among the guests. All of them relations.

 No doubt, she was the moving force behind the plot to turn me into a violin virtuoso, but it must have been apparent to everyone including the neighbours next door that my early venture into a musical career was a very bad idea.

Needless to say and no doubt much to the relief of the nuns at St. Anne’s I never progressed past Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star. 

________

The war continued, my parents health deteriorated and they made the move to the fresh clean air of country Warwick where I made friends with the Ambulance Superintendent’s daughter Betty Lefrancke.  A friendship we still share  nearly 70 years later.

Once again we were following in the footsteps of mother’s sister Aunt Viti and her new husband Erwin.  We were in Warwick when war in the Pacific ended and the town erupted in celebration.

But not in my Austrian Uncle Erwin’s second floor flat in Palmerin Street, where he must have heard the music and the singing and the cheering.  For the world the war was over, for the victims of the concentration camps and their surviving families their hell on earth had no end.
________




Robyn Mortimer ©2012



Tuesday, October 25, 2011

HEY GRAN, SOMEONE’S SHRUNK THE WORLD!

HEY GRAN, SOMEONE’S SHRUNK THE WORLD! 

Grandmother Maggie and Me. 1940












Most mornings I wake to the sound of early bird call.  Its usually still dark, unless old man moon is slow getting across the southern sky, fools me into believing I’ve slept in.  Depending its orbit, the moon shines right in my bedroom window, so bright I’m convinced the sun is up and its time for brekkie.  I fall for it every time.

Coincidentally though, some of my most inventive thoughts seem to surface in those early hours. Today for instance I started a ‘then’ and ‘now’ theme. 

I began pondering the size of my world and how much smaller it suddenly seemed to be.  I mean, take me back sixty, seventy years ago to Bondi Beach,  when my Grandpa of the double identity and my darling Grandma Maggie were virtually my entire universe. To small me, the world was huge, just getting to town by tram took an eternity.

My world was the general area around Sydney’s southern beaches, anywhere further afield was out of sight and out of mind...

Easy to do when you’re pint sized.

oOo

But its not the size of a town or a city I was now contemplating.  Nor was it the fact that a tram in those war years seemed to take ages to get anywhere, to my four year old mind anyway.  I mean, today,  trams that served the city well from the early 1900’s have disappeared, buses have taken their place, but I bet with Sydney’s current traffic woes it probably takes just as long, if not longer, to get from Bondi Beach, through Kings Cross to Hyde Park than it did back then.

 
No.  My mind was coming to grips with the way I could suddenly speak face to face with my daughter, an ocean and thousands of miles apart;  I was musing on the world’s breaking news appearing, in real time as it happens, on my computer screen, my grandson’s mobile and countless TV’s throughout the country. Shock and horror on a breakfast menu.

I was musing on a world no longer isolated by distance, where a trip in an elongated, pressurised capsule could whisk you from Sydney to Hong Kong in a matter of hours.  Where, in boarding a plane to go from Brisbane to Quito I could confidently say, one more sleep and I’m there.

oOo

Even a car ride from A to B has maintained the distance but drastically cut the time. 

My Grandfather of the dubious identity, as far as I know, owned a vehicle for only a very short time.   Nothing flash as the photo of the squashed coupe with Grandpa at the wheel showed.  Later my Dad  owned a similar, if not smaller model in Sydney, the only member of his family to ever do so, and I remember well the occasion when it conked out, and smart aleck passersby yelled at him to pick it up and put in your pocket, ya galah!

I doubt either broke any speed limits.

oOo

I think, living as I do on an island, its very easy to ignore the 6 am news, race past the front page of the morning paper,  settle on the cross words, zero in, now I’m considerably older, to the obituaries.  (As my husband says every morning without fail, see if my name’s there on the list.)


 
It’s very easy to live within our comfortable cocoon.  Rather pleasant actually.

My Reluctant Traveller has taken the Monkey route when it comes to following the news of the day.  He refuses to watch it on the idiot box, changes channels the minute 6pm rolls round, and never listens to the radio.  Monkey doesn’t see, nor does he listen.

So another question enters the equation.  With all this zipping about, with all this instant and disturbing global knowledge dished up on personal platters, is the world, right now, a better place to live in?

I mean, have we learned anything at all from past mistakes?

Maybe. Maybe not.

Then I jumped on my computer.  Admittedly I can’t live without it.  And there in my Gmail inbox are a few more people asking to be my Friend.  Facebook, that modern version of a giant autograph book, where people with not the slightest thing in common urge you to confess your innermost secrets.  To lay open your life to their friends, and their friend’s friends.  All complete strangers.

And again, I ask myself,  does acquiescing to Facebook’s invitations make the world a better place to be?

Maybe.  And a huge maybe not.

oOo

By now I’m putting together my breakfast.   Cereal, fruit, milk, cup of tea.  And suddenly my mind takes a detour.  On one hand I’m looking at the banana on my plate and wondering has it been genetically modified, as have most of the store bought vegetables in my frig.

But then I’m overcome by remorse and think of all the people round the world, far less fortunate than me.  Those suffering through African drought, through poverty, through neglect by government, who would think themselves fortunate indeed to have just that one single banana.  And I wonder, for them, is their world a better place to exist in?

No, of course it isn’t.

oOo

As you can see, I’m really warming up to all the beefs and misgivings that only old age can deliver.  Stick with me, I’m only just warming up.

By now though,  I’m also beginning to lose the plot.

oOo

What had I started this blog with?  Shrinkage, a world smaller, more compact, easily accessible.  Joys of the modern world.

No doubt my unconscious sleeping hours have been spent mulling over the current economic news from around the world.  The state of Europe, of Greece, of all the so called civilised nations.  The very real threat of a disastrous World Depression.   A nightmare in the making.

And I’m forced to ask myself, has all this keeping up with the Jones, all these huge wage increases and million dollar incentive rewards to the undeserving few, the real value of currency versus the make believe of easily printed paper, has all this really made the world a better place to be?

And, because I can remember my grandparents stories about the Great Depression, their suffering and the resulting world wars, I have to reply...

No maybe’s about it...a resounding No.  

oOo


This political cartoon reflects only too well the state of the economy worldwide.

Economist Adam Schwab observed only this week in his Newsletter of Oct 25 2011 ... ‘Even in the most significant sharemarket correction since the Great Depression it appears that directors have been reluctant to show any restraint in the payment of remuneration and termination payments to executives.’

Schwab was commenting on the obscene termination payment of $3million paid to the CEO of Australia’s Telstra company, Sol Trujillo.  This was a payment made in 2009, but it is indicative of a current and growing trend where bosses and top executives secure excessive pay rises in the face of mass sackings within their companies.

He cited another incident where ‘current Pacific Brands CEO Sue Morphet has been criticised for receiving a $1.2 million pay rise while planning to sack 1850 workers. 

The disease of paying fat cats in the face of a downward spiralling economy is not limited to the business world.  We  see the same happening in Government circles where parliamentarians vote themselves huge wage increases while cutting corners on essential services to the community. 

LATEST DEBACLE! 

The QANTAS debate, Australia's flagship airline, once the proud holder of world wide safety records reduced overnight to ridicule in a total shutdown of all services.
And why?  Unions are disgruntled, they've tried to deal with top management and been knocked back time and again.
And why shouldn't they be angry?
the Qantas CEO amidst all this angst and controversy has voted himself a multi million pay increase.  $5million seems a tad greedy to me.
His way of dealing with the Union problem is to stop all airline services, ground the entire fleet, put countless passengers all around the world stranded and very angry indeed. !!!!!

oOo

Perhaps we need to be reminded of the Great Depression, we need to revisit the scenes of hardship and despair.  Our grandparents suffered through these times.  They went hungry, watched their children struggle to survive, lost their homes, their self respect, they went without.

Families lived rough, forced out of homes they could no longer pay rent for or keep up their payments on.  Eviction was rampant.

  Advertising bill boards may still have featured a make believe world,  but dole queues and soup kitchens were only too real.






 
When my Grandfather, who admittedly was inventive when it came to alternative methods of making ends meet, was forced to take to the road, he went door to door selling household stuff to housewives who could barely afford to buy. He certainly wasn’t alone, Australia’s outback was awash with men trying desperately to keep their families back home afloat.

 Carrying their belongings on their back these became known as Swagmen, forced by law to search for work or else see their families denied the dole.  There was no work, none anywhere and they survived mostly on the charity of others.

I’ve no doubt my Grandfather’s masculine vanity suffered as he joined the growing march to nowhere, but he did what he had to do.  The big question now, could we do the same.

Could we survive a world where a loaf of bread was a luxury.  Could we make a tent our home.  Could we watch our children do without.

oOo

The symptoms of disaster are staring us in the face. This love affair with size and speed...faster cars, planes... bigger, more luxurious houses, holiday homes...this throwaway generation, overnight millionaires  rewarded for hitting a ball, singing a song, pretending to be someone else.  This increasing gulf between the haves and the have not, the super rich and the pitiful poor, simply has to be brought back down to earth. 

Man must be given back his incentive to work and live and make his way in the world. Our kids must rediscover their ability to create, to reap their own harvest, to earn a decent wage, to enjoy the simple things in life. To take pride in themselves.

When one’s dreams and ambitions are no longer attainable, then life itself is no longer worth living.

The world hasn’t shrunk, our ideals have.  We’re all dancing to an increasingly faster tune where the band masters have forgotten this is the only world we have.  If, through our selfish ignorance and vanity it is destroyed, we have nowhere else to go.

Nowhere.
oOo

Gosh,  I do apologize.  I don’t know where all this vitriol came from.  A nightmare perhaps.  Or a sudden revelation that all is not good with the world.

Consider it a septuagenarian’s version of a protest march. 

I promise to return to my normal blogs, the ones where I explore and recall the days of old, where life was just as complicated as it is now, but lived to a different, less me me me tune.  I promise.

Robyn Mortimer. 2011.